Stormtroopers were the only elite shock troops of the Imperial German Army that specialized in commando style raids, infiltrating the trenches and wiping out the enemy quickly, maneuver warfare, reconnaissance, and shock tactics. In the last years of World War I, Stoßtruppen were trained to use infiltration tactics – part of the Germans' improved method of attack on enemy trench warfare. The German Empire entered the war certain that the conflict would be won in the course of great military campaigns, thus relegating results obtained during individual clashes to the background; consequently the best officers, concentrated in the German General Staff, placed their attention on maneuver warfare and the rational exploitation of railways, rather than concentrating on the conduct of battles. This attitude made a direct contribution to operational victories of Germany in Russia, Romania, Serbia and Italy, but it resulted in failure in the West. Thus the German officers on the Western Front found themselves in need of resolving the static situation caused by trench warfare on the battlefield.
"}{"fact":"The cat appears to be the only domestic companion animal not mentioned in the Bible.","length":84}
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{"type":"standard","title":"John George I, Elector of Saxony","displaytitle":"John George I, Elector of Saxony","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q366652","titles":{"canonical":"John_George_I,_Elector_of_Saxony","normalized":"John George I, Elector of Saxony","display":"John George I, Elector of Saxony"},"pageid":1656966,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Johann_Georg_I_Saxony.jpg/330px-Johann_Georg_I_Saxony.jpg","width":320,"height":400},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/68/Johann_Georg_I_Saxony.jpg","width":478,"height":597},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1283271180","tid":"8cfd1850-0e33-11f0-bdcc-9c84439bfefb","timestamp":"2025-03-31T13:25:02Z","description":"Elector of Saxony from 1611 to 1656","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_George_I%2C_Elector_of_Saxony","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_George_I%2C_Elector_of_Saxony?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_George_I%2C_Elector_of_Saxony?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:John_George_I%2C_Elector_of_Saxony"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_George_I%2C_Elector_of_Saxony","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/John_George_I%2C_Elector_of_Saxony","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_George_I%2C_Elector_of_Saxony?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:John_George_I%2C_Elector_of_Saxony"}},"extract":"John George I was Elector of Saxony from 1611 to 1656. He led Saxony through the Thirty Years' War, which dominated his 45-year reign.","extract_html":"
John George I was Elector of Saxony from 1611 to 1656. He led Saxony through the Thirty Years' War, which dominated his 45-year reign.
"}